Monoclonal Antibodies

Expression System

Prokaryote

Eukaryote

Eukaryote

Library Size

1011-12

109

Unlimited

Throughput Per Day

Unlimited

1 billion

300k-600k

Complex Antigens

To be discussed

Yes

Yes

Antibody Formats

scFv, VHH, Fab (challenging)

scFv, VHH, Fab, IgG

IgY/IgG (secreted)

Specificity and Affinity

++

+++

+++

Rare Binders

Difficult

Yes

Yes

VH/VL

Random

Random

Natively paired

Developability

Variable

Good

Excellent

Single B-Cell

Paired Light and Heavy Chains

Our Single Cell selection technology allows for rapid visual selection of antibody secreting cells using fluorescent microscopy.

IgG and IgY

Initial screen is performed with naturally secreted antibody format which is IgG (human and mouse) and IgY (chicken).

Multiple Targets and Cross-Reactivity

Assessment of antibody specificity can be assessed for multiple targets at the same time, in the same well.


single cell
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Single Cell Picking

Once identified, antibody secreting cells of interest are isolated to identify heavy and light chain sequences.

This process is fast to allow maximum cell viability and sequence quality

Complex Antigens

Single Cell facilitates Selection on complex antigens



Yeast Display

scFv / VHH / Fab / IgG

Yeast display selection can be performed on many different antibody formats, customized to the client’s wishes.

Specificity and Affinity

Initial yeast display analysis with FACS allows for precise selection of antibodies that are well expressed and bing the target of interest with high specificity.

The choice of candidates can also be modulated ton include more or less candidates based on the strength of the signal.

Rare Binders

Yeast display allows for indivdual event selection and therefore allows for selection of rare events.

Service Immune Biosolutions 2025 yeast 2

Copy of Yeast Display NanoTCR
LT YEAST SURFACE DISPLAY

Eukaryotic Protein Folding

Yeast typically display properly folded proteins which further improves initial binder selection.

High-Throughput Cell Sorting

Cell Sorting in 384-well plates allows for single-cell sorting and analysis of a large number of candidates

PacBio Sequencing

Single-cell long-read sequencing using PacBio technology allows for final identification of candidate binders identified through FACS

IMG 6633 1

Phage Display

High-Throughput

Phage display selection allows for highest throughput of all selection methods. For large pools of potential candidate binders for further characterization, using phage to display antibodies is the most effective method.

scFv / VHH / Fab

Phage display selection can be performed mainly on scFv and VHH. Fab is also possible but more challenging.

SPR and NGS selection

Further combination of high-throughput characterization of binders using next-generation-sequencing (NGS) and SPR (Carterra LSA) supports for rapid and thorough selection of large candidate libraries.

2025 phage display

Discover our antibody services and contact us for more details!

Available Immunized Libraries

Immunized libraries are ready to use for fast-tracked antibody discovery campaigns.

LILRB1

LILRB2

PD-1

PD-L1

HLA-A

HLA-B

Neurotensin

Bradikinin

Kallidin

B1R

NTSR1

SARS-CoV-2 S1

SARS-CoV-2 S2

SARS-CoV-2 RBD

TGFβ-1

TGFβ-2

IL-1β

IL-25

IL-16

CD37

CCR8

Apelin

Carterra LSA (HTP-SPR)

  • Binding kinetics (KD,ka,kd)
  • Up to 1152 clones per run
  • Epitope binning (384×384 pairwise interactions)
  • Epitope mapping
  • Screening of purified or crude protein extracts
  • Low sample / time consumption
  • Up to 1600 proteins per week
Carterra LSA machine for SPR

Octet® RED384

  • Binding kinetics (KD,ka,kd)
  • Up to 384 clones per run
  • Epitope binning (384×384 pairwise interactions)
  • Epitope mapping
  • Screening of purified or crude protein extracts
Octet Red 384 for Biolayer Interferometry (BLI)

CellCelector

  • Single B-cells screening
  • Cell lines development
  • Protein production stable cell lines
  • CRISPR KO cell lines
  • Clonal cell lines
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Sony SH800S (FACS)

  • Assess binding and blocking capacities on cells or beads
  • Cell sorting into tubes or 384 well plates
  • 4 lasers (VYBR) & 8 detection channels
Sony SH800S FACS instrument